Quick Summary
- Some nationalities can convert directly — no test required
- Others must complete driving school and pass theory + practical tests
- You need a valid iqama before applying for a Saudi license
- Process is managed through Absher and driving schools
- Cost ranges from SAR 500–3,000+ depending on route
- International driving permits are only valid for a short time after arrival
Two Routes to a Saudi Driving License
| Route | Who Qualifies | Requirements | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Conversion | Citizens of approved countries | Valid foreign license + iqama + documents | SAR 400–600 |
| Full Process | All other nationalities | Driving school + theory test + practical test | SAR 1,500–3,500+ |
Countries Eligible for Direct License Conversion
Saudi Arabia allows citizens of certain countries to exchange their home country driving license for a Saudi license directly without sitting a driving test. Countries typically in this list include:
- United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand
- All GCC countries (UAE, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman)
- Most EU member states
- Japan, South Korea, Singapore
- Several other countries periodically added to the list
Route 1 — Direct Conversion Process
Ensure Your Foreign License Is Valid
Your home country driving license must be currently valid — not expired. If it has expired, renew it in your home country first. An international driving permit (IDP) alone is not sufficient for conversion — you need the actual license.
Get Your License Translated and Attested
Your foreign license must be translated into Arabic by a certified translation office in Saudi Arabia. Some nationalities also require attestation from their embassy. Check the specific requirement for your country with the Muroor or your embassy.
Gather Required Documents
Typically required: original foreign driving license, certified Arabic translation, valid iqama, valid passport, recent passport photos, eye test certificate (available from optical shops in Saudi Arabia — takes 10 minutes).
Visit Muroor (Traffic Department) or Apply via Absher
Submit your application at the nearest Muroor (Traffic Department) office. Some conversions can now be initiated through Absher or licensed driving schools that handle the paperwork. Book an appointment in advance — walk-ins are often not accepted.
Pay Fee and Collect Saudi License
Pay the government fee (approximately SAR 400–600). Your Saudi driving license is typically issued same day or within a few days. It is valid for 10 years and tied to your iqama.
Route 2 — Full Driving School Process
If your country is not on the direct conversion list you must complete the full Saudi driving test process:
- Enroll at a licensed driving school — driving schools handle the registration and scheduling with the traffic authority. Well-known schools include Tamm, Zayani and others depending on your city.
- Complete theory lessons — Saudi traffic rules, road signs and safety covered in classroom sessions. Usually 5–10 sessions.
- Pass the computer theory test — multiple choice exam at the traffic authority. Available in Arabic and English. Study the Saudi Highway Code — available online.
- Complete practical driving lessons — minimum required hours on the road with an instructor. Usually 10–20 lessons depending on your existing skill level.
- Pass the practical driving test — assessed by a traffic authority examiner. Common failure points are parking manoeuvres and shoulder checks. Practice these specifically.
- License issued — once you pass both tests your Saudi driving license is issued. Total process: 2–6 months typically.
Important Rules for Driving in Saudi Arabia
- Always carry your Saudi driving license and iqama when driving — not just your foreign license
- Speed cameras are extensive and fines are significant — check Absher regularly for any violations
- Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants front and back
- Mobile phone use while driving is illegal — hands-free only
- Blood alcohol limit is zero — Saudi Arabia has strict zero-tolerance policy
- Traffic violations accumulate points — serious violations lead to license suspension
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive in Saudi Arabia on my international driving permit (IDP) while waiting for my Saudi license?
An IDP is accepted for a short period after arrival in Saudi Arabia — typically the initial period of your iqama. However once your iqama is established you are expected to obtain a Saudi license. Driving long-term on an IDP with an active iqama creates legal risk. Get your Saudi license as soon as possible after arrival.
My Indian / Pakistani / Philippine driving license — can I convert directly?
As of current rules, Indian, Pakistani and Philippine driving licenses typically require the full driving school and test process — they are not on the direct conversion list. This is the most common question from South Asian and Southeast Asian expats. Enroll at a licensed driving school soon after arrival.
Does my Saudi driving license expire when my iqama expires?
Your Saudi driving license is valid for 10 years but is also linked to your iqama residency status. When your iqama is cancelled — for example when you leave Saudi Arabia permanently — your Saudi driving license also becomes invalid. You cannot use a Saudi driving license after your iqama is cancelled even if the license's own expiry date has not passed.
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